return elements that match specified CSS selector(s)

Can I use querySelectorAll() with incorrect selectors?

Answers:

  • Yes, you can use querySelectorAll() with incorrect selectors in JavaScript, but the behavior may vary depending on the nature of the incorrect selector.

    1. Invalid Selector: If you pass a completely invalid selector string (one that does not conform to CSS selector syntax), a SyntaxError will be thrown. For example:

      document.querySelectorAll("invalid-selector"); // This will throw a SyntaxError
      
    2. Non-matching Selector: If the selector string is valid but does not match any elements in the document, querySelectorAll() will return an empty NodeList. For example:

      var elements = document.querySelectorAll(".non-existent-class");
      console.log(elements.length); // This will log 0 if no elements with that class exist
      
    3. Partially Incorrect Selector: If you use a selector that is valid but not all parts of it match any elements, querySelectorAll() will return a NodeList of the matching elements. For example:

      document.querySelectorAll("div.non-existent-class"); // Returns matching 'div' elements, but ignores non-existent class
      

    In summary, make sure to use properly formatted selectors to avoid syntax errors, and be aware that valid but non-matching selectors will return an empty NodeList rather than causing an error.